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Painful Nodules on the Feet

Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine / Lehigh Valley Hospital
Philadelphia, PA

August, 2002

Presenters: Kenneth T. Kircher, DO (Resident)

Program Director: Stephen Purcell, DO


Clinical Presentation

Patient: 12 years old  White Female

History

Chief Complaint: Painful Nodules on Plantar Aspects of Feet

Signs and symptoms: The patient states that she awoke two days ago with 1-2 slightly raised erythematous nodules on her right foot, that were very tender to walk on. By that afternoon, she had 4-6 lesions on the plantar and lateral sides of both feet. They had become increasingly tender and now prevent ambulation. She denies fever, chills or other constitutional symptoms. She denies exposure to cold, new medications, any recent illness or trauma although she did have a prolonged ballet recital the day before.


Previous Treatment: None


Physical Exam 

Well appearing 12 year old girl with exquisitely tender erythematous dermal to subcutaneous nodules on the plantar and lateral aspects of both feet. The rest of her complete cutaneous exam is without other lesions. Pertinent negatives include lack of: adenopathy, oral or genital lesions or dermatographism.

 

Laboratory Tests

CBC
WBC – 14.2 x 109/L, other indices WNL


 

 

 

 

 


Dermatohistopathology 

Microscopic description:

Pathology Figure #1. There is a prominent peri-eccrine neutrophilic infiltrate; lymphocytes and a rare eosinophil are also seen. The infiltrate extends to the surrounding tissue but frank abscess formation is not seen. The dermal ductal portion of the eccrine gland is not involved. There is no evidence of syringosquamous metaplasia. There is a mild deep dermal perivascular infiltrate of neutrophils, lymphocytes and histiocytes. There is no evidence of leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Fungal and bacterial stains are negative.


(Pathology Figure #1 - pathology pictures are being referenced in
the bibliography.)


Pathology Figure#2. Immunostaining demonstrates the eccrine glands within the infiltrate.


(Pathology Figure #2- pathology pictures are being referenced in
the bibliography.)

 

Differential Diagnosis

What is your Diagnosis?

Plantar urticaria

Atypical erythema nodosum

Idiopathic recurrent palmoplantar hidradenitis

Chilblains


American Osteopathic College of Dermatology, 2002